小學(xué)英語入門基礎(chǔ)知識歸納

目前而言，其實絕大部分的國際會議是以英語為第一通用語言,它也是聯(lián)合國的正式工作語言之一。下面是小編為大家整理的小學(xué)英語入門基礎(chǔ)知識歸納，希望對您有所幫助!

小學(xué)英語入門基礎(chǔ)知識

1、含有be動詞的句子

He is a teacher.

The girl is very beautiful.

Tim and Jack are students.

★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首

Is he a teacher?

Is the girl very beautiful?

Are Tim and Jack students?

★變否定句在be動詞后面加not

He is not a teacher.

The girl is not very beautiful.

Tim and Jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, he is. / No, he is not.

Yes, she is. / No, she is not.

Yes, they are. / No, they are not.

2、不含有be動詞的句子，即含有一般動詞的句子。

(1)第三人稱單數(shù)及單數(shù)名詞

He likes books.

She likes him.

The dog likes bones.

★變疑問句在句首加does, 動詞變?yōu)樵?/p>

Does he like books?

Does she like him?

Does the dog like bones?

★變否定句在主語及動詞之間加doesn't, 動詞變?yōu)樵?，原句中的動詞不再有第三人稱變化。

He doesn't like books.

She doesn't like him.

The dog doesn't like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答：

Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't

Yes, it does. / No, it doesn't.

小學(xué)英語基礎(chǔ)知識歸納

名詞：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，名詞的格

(一)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)

1.一般情況，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives